The Massive Star-forming Regions Omnibus X-ray Catalog, Third installment. (2019)
Keywords :
H II regions ; Early-type stars ; Star formation ; X-ray stars
Abstract:We offer to the star formation community the third installment of the Massive Star-forming Regions (MSFRs) Omnibus X-ray Catalog (MOXC3), a compilation of X-ray point sources detected in 50 archival Chandra Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer observations of 14 Galactic MSFRs and surrounding fields. The MOXC3 MSFRs are NGC2264, NGC6193, RCW108-IR, AurOB1, DR15, NGC6231, Berkeley87, NGC6357, AFGL4029, hPer (NGC869), NGC281, Onsala2S, G305, and RCW49 (Wd2); they have distances of 0.7-4.2kpc. Most exhibit clumped or clustered young stellar populations; several contain at least two distinct massive young stellar clusters. The total MOXC3 catalog includes 27923 X-ray point sources. We take great care to identify even the faintest X-ray point
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The analysis methods for the Massive Star-forming Regions Omnibus
X-ray Catalog, third installment (MOXC3) are nearly identical to those
employed in MOXC2. The one major extension is that MOXC3 introduces
the analysis of zeroth-order data from ACIS observations that included
the Chandra High Energy Transmission Gratings (HETG;
Canizares+ 2005PASP..117.1144C). MOXC3 also incorporates newly
available Gaia DR2 (Gaia Collaboration, 2018, I/345) distances from
the literature for most targets. Lastly, we revive our workflow for
spectral fitting of diffuse X-ray emission regions from the Chandra
Carina Complex Project (CCCP; Townsley+ 2011, J/ApJS/194/15 ;
2011ApJS..194...16T and 2011ApJS..194....1T) to ascertain the origins
of prominent patches of diffuse X-ray emission in MOXC3 MSFRs.
See Section 2 for further details.
Table 2 enumerates the 50 archival Chandra/ACIS observations used in
MOXC3 by listing their unique Observation Identification (ObsID)
numbers. Details are given in MOXC2 (Townsley+ 2018, J/ApJS/235/43).
Most MOXC3 data were obtained with the ACIS Imaging Array (ACIS-I)
configuration.
- B/chandra : The Chandra Archive Log (CXC, 1999-2014)
- IX/45 : The Chandra Source Catalog, Release 1.1 (Evans+ 2012)
- III/274 : Galactic O-Star Spectroscopic Survey (GOSSS) (Sota+, 2014)
- I/337 : Gaia DR1 (Gaia Collaboration, 2016)
- I/347 : Distances to 1.33 billion stars in Gaia DR2 (Bailer-Jones+, 2018)
- I/345 : Gaia DR2 (Gaia Collaboration, 2018)
- IX/57 : The Chandra Source Catalog (CSC), Release 2.0 (Evans+, 2019)
- VII/233 : The 2MASS Extended sources (IPAC/UMass, 2003-2006)
- J/A+A/400/533 : New IR star clusters in southern Milky Way (Dutra+, 2003)
- J/ApJS/160/319 : COUP
- J/A+A/455/903 : ACIS-I observations of NGC 2264 (Flaccomio+, 2006)
- J/A+A/454/1047 : XMM view of NGC 6231 open cluster (Sana+, 2006)
- J/MNRAS/372/661 : XMM view of NGC 6231
- J/A+A/468/353 : XMM-Newton Extended Survey of Taurus (Guedel+, 2007)
- J/A+A/463/981 : BV CCD photometry in Westerlund 2 (Rauw+, 2007)
- J/ApJ/665/719 : X-ray imaging of RCW 49 (Tsujimoto+, 2007)
- J/ApJS/168/100 : X-ray study of star-forming region NGC 6357 (Wang+, 2007)
- J/ApJ/688/1142 : Star formation in W5
- J/MNRAS/386/447 : RV catalogue of O-type stars in NGC 6231 (Sana+, 2008)
- J/AJ/135/693 : X-ray and IR sources in RCW 108 (Wolk+, 2008)
- J/MNRAS/398/221 : UBVIJHK photom. towards (l=305{deg},b=0{deg}) (Baume+, 2009)
- J/AJ/137/3210 : Chandra observations of h Persei (Currie+, 2009)
- J/ApJS/186/191 : VI photometry & spectroscopy in h+{chi} Per (Currie+, 2010)
- J/ApJ/708/1760 : Flux estimations of faint X-ray sources (Getman+, 2010)
- J/A+A/531/A73 : NGC 6167 and NGC 6193 multi-photometry (Baume+, 2011)
- J/A+A/532/A131 : New Galactic star clusters in VVV survey (Borissova+, 2011)
- J/ApJS/194/2 : Chandra Carina Complex Project (CCCP) catalog (Broos+, 2011)
- J/ApJS/194/14 : A Pan-Carina YSO catalog (Povich+, 2011)
- J/ApJS/194/15 : CCCP
- J/PASJ/64/107 : Multiwavelength study of NGC 281 complex (Sharma+, 2012)
- J/A+A/555/A50 : UBVIc photometry of stars in Westerlund 2 (Carraro+, 2013)
- J/MNRAS/435/2003 : G305 star-forming complex in ^13^CO (Hindson+, 2013)
- J/ApJS/209/27 : MYStIX
- J/AJ/145/125 : Spectroscopy & HST photom. in Westerlund 2 (Vargas+, 2013)
- J/AJ/147/82 : Monitoring of disk-bearing stars in NGC 2264 (Cody+, 2014)
- J/A+A/564/A21 : Ammonia observations in G79.29+0.46 (Rizzo+, 2014)
- J/ApJS/213/1 : The MSFRs Omnibus X-ray Catalog (MOXC) (Townsley+, 2014)
- J/MNRAS/446/3797 : Westerlund 2 UBVIc photometry (Hur+, 2015)
- J/AJ/150/191 : IR photom. of YSOs in Cygnus-X DR15 (Rivera-Galvez+, 2015)
- J/A+A/589/A113 : PMS stars in h Per (Argiroffi+, 2016)
- J/A+A/596/A82 : X-ray study of the young cluster NGC6231 (Damiani+, 2016)
- J/ApJS/224/4 : GOSSS III. Additional O-type systems (Maiz Apellaniz+, 2016)
- J/MNRAS/455/1275 : Radial velocities of WR21a (Tramper+, 2016)
- J/ApJ/843/33 : SOFIA Massive Star Formation Survey. I. (De Buizer+, 2017)
- J/ApJS/229/28 : SFiNCs
- J/AJ/154/87 : Stellar population of NGC 6231 (Kuhn+, 2017)
- J/A+A/608/A95 : GES
- J/ApJ/864/136 : MSFRs multiwavelength study (Binder+, 2018)
- J/ApJS/235/43 : 2nd MSFRs Omnibus X-ray Catalog (MOXC2) (Townsley+, 2018)
- J/A+A/618/A93 : Gaia DR2 open clusters in the MW (Cantat-Gaudin+, 2018)
- J/A+A/615/A148 : Pre-main sequence stars in Scorpius OB1 (Damiani, 2018)
- J/A+A/620/A55 : Magnetic flaring from PMS stars spectra (Flaccomio+, 2018)
- J/AJ/157/176 : X-ray emission from Gal. stellar bow shocks (Binder+, 2019)